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Annals of the
American Thoracic Society

Table of Contents
Volume 22, Issue 1 | January 2025
ISSN: 2329-6933 | eISSN: 2325-6621
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American Thoracic Society Documents

The Great Controversy of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treatment for Cardiovascular Risk Benefit: Advancing the Science through Expert Consensus: An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report
Oren Cohen, Vaishnavi Kundel, Ferran Barbé, Yüksel Peker, Doug McEvoy, Manuel Sánchez-de-la-Torre, Daniel J. Gottlieb, T. Douglas Bradley, Mayte Suárez-Fariñas, Andrey Zinchuk, Ali Azarbarzin, Atul Malhotra, Helena Schotland, David Gozal, Sanja Jelic, Alberto R. Ramos, Jennifer L. Martin, Sushmita Pamidi, Dayna A. Johnson, Reena Mehra, Virend K. Somers, Camilla M. Hoyos, Chandra L. Jackson, Carmela Alcantara, Martha E. Billings, Deepak L. Bhatt, Sanjay R. Patel, Susan Redline, Henry K. Yaggi, and Neomi A. Shah; on behalf of the American Thoracic Society Assembly on Sleep and Respiratory Neurobiology
pp. 1–22
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1414 KB) 

Focused Review

Detecting Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: Current State, Impediments, Opportunities, and Future Directions
James K. Stoller
pp. 23–31
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (628 KB) 

Perspective

Asthma in Prison: When Albuterol Becomes a Controlled Substance
Sarah L. Rhoads, Michael E. Wechsler, Amen Sergew, and Matthew F. Griffith
pp. 32–36
First Page | Full Text | PDF (709 KB) 

Editorials

Telerehabilitation in Chronic Respiratory Disease: Improving Outcomes and Cost Savings—It Just Makes Cents
Christopher L. Mosher
pp. 37–39
First Page | Full Text | PDF (666 KB) | related article 
Following, Seeing, and Understanding: Longitudinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Children with Cystic Fibrosis
Rachel L. Eddy and Grace Parraga
pp. 39–40
First Page | Full Text | PDF (539 KB) | related article 
Time to Change: The Effect of Mask Switching on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence
Pedro Rodrigues Genta, Ivana Rosanelli, and Timothy I. Morgenthaler
pp. 41–42
First Page | Full Text | PDF (556 KB) | related article 
Waves Under the Surface? Finding “Centralness” with Self-Similarity
Thomas M. Tolbert
pp. 43–44
First Page | Full Text | PDF (545 KB) | related article 
Radiomics for the Prediction of Emphysema Progression
Robert J. Kaner
pp. 45–46
First Page | Full Text | PDF (552 KB) | related article 

Original Research

Adult Pulmonary

Telerehabilitation Compared with Center-based Pulmonary Rehabilitation for People with Chronic Respiratory Disease: Economic Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Angela T. Burge, Narelle S. Cox, Anne E. Holland, Christine F. McDonald, Jennifer A. Alison, Richard Wootton, Catherine J. Hill, Paolo Zanaboni, Paul O’Halloran, Janet Bondarenko, Heather Macdonald, Kathryn Barker, Hayley Crute, Christie Mellerick, Bruna Wageck, Helen Boursinos, Aroub Lahham, Amanda Nichols, Monique Corbett, Emma Handley, and Ajay Mahal
pp. 47–53
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (728 KB) | related editorial 
Impact of Respiratory and Cardiovascular Drug Exposure on Lung Function Trajectories
Xander Bertels, Delphine Vauterin, Sebastian Riemann, Frauke Van Vaerenbergh, Kristiaan Proesmans, André G. Uitterlinden, M. Arfan Ikram, Guy G. Brusselle, Bruno H. Stricker, and Lies Lahousse
pp. 54–63
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (753 KB) 
Genomic and Serological Rheumatoid Arthritis Biomarkers, MUC5B Promoter Variant, and Interstitial Lung Abnormalities
John S. Kim, Kathryn F. Flack, Vidhi Malik, Ani Manichaikul, Saori Sakaue, Yang Luo, Claire F. McGroder, Mary Salvatore, Michaela R. Anderson, Eric A. Hoffman, Anna J. Podolanczuk, Jae Hee Yun, Gregory C. McDermott, Jeffrey A. Sparks, Rachel Putman, Matthew Moll, Stephen S. Rich, Jerome I. Rotter, Imre Noth, Ganesh Raghu, Jon T. Giles, Robert Winchester, Soumya Raychaudhuri, Gary M. Hunninghake, Michael H. Cho, Christine Kim Garcia, R. Graham Barr, and Elana J. Bernstein
pp. 64–71
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (894 KB) 
Validation of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument in People Living with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Clinical Trial
Astrid Blondeel, Heleen Demeyer, Victoria Alcaraz-Serrano, Sara C. Buttery, Joren Buekers, Nikolaos Chynkiamis, Alícia Josa-Culleré, Laura Delgado-Ortiz, Anja Frei, Lies Glorie, Elena Gimeno-Santos, Nicholas S. Hopkinson, Emily Hume, Carl-Philipp Jansen, Anne Kirsten, Sarah Koch, Dimitrios Megaritis, Paulien Mellaerts, Milo A. Puhan, Lynn Rochester, Ioannis Vogiatzis, Henrik Watz, Marieke Wuyts, Judith Garcia-Aymerich, and Thierry Troosters
pp. 72–82
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1408 KB) 
Computed Tomography Radiomics Features Predict Change in Lung Density and Rate of Emphysema Progression
Pratim Saha, Sandeep Bodduluri, Arie Nakhmani, Muhammad F. A. Chaudhary, Praneeth R. Amudala Puchakayala, Venkata Sthanam, Raul San Jose Estepar, Joseph M. Reinhardt, Chengcui Zhang, and Surya P. Bhatt
pp. 83–92
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1141 KB) | related editorial 

Pediatric Pulmonary

Longitudinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Changes in Lung Morphology and Perfusion in Children with Cystic Fibrosis from Infancy through Adolescence
Mark O. Wielpütz, Mirjam Stahl, Simon M. F. Triphan, Lena Wucherpfennig, Patricia Leutz-Schmidt, Sonja Gestewitz, Eva Steinke, Simon Y. Graeber, Hans-Ulrich Kauczor, Monika Eichinger, Michael U. Puderbach, Abdulsattar Alrajab, Jens-Peter Schenk, Olaf Sommerburg, and Marcus A. Mall
pp. 93–103
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1572 KB) | related editorial 
Age of Emergence of Disparities in Asthma Prevalence and Morbidity among U.S. Children
Adam Gaffney, Danny McCormick, David Bor, David U. Himmelstein, and Steffie Woolhandler
pp. 104–111
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1023 KB) 
A Global Experience of Donation after Circulatory Death for Pediatric Lung Transplantation
Hosam F. Ahmed, Kevin Kulshrestha, Spencer Hogue, Md Monir Hossain, Yin Zhang, Wida S. Cherikh, Awais Ashfaq, David L. S. Morales, and Don Hayes Jr.
pp. 112–120
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (848 KB) 

Critical Care

Propofol and Fentanyl Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Diana Morales Castro, Eleonora Balzani, M. Hafiz Abdul-Aziz, Maria Patricia Hernandez-Mitre, Irene Wong, Julien Turgeon, Manuel Tisminetzky, Felipe Jurado-Camacho, Idunn Morris, Linda Dresser, John Granton, Jack Uetrecht, K. Sandy Pang, Eric Chen, Kiran Shekar, and Eddy Fan
pp. 121–129
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1120 KB) 

Sleep Medicine

Effects of Mask Change/Renewal on Adherence to Positive Airway Pressure Therapy: Analysis of a Large Telemedicine Database
Christoph Schoebel, Holger Woehrle, Joachim H. Ficker, Andrea Graml, Florian Zeman, Ingo Fietze, Peter Young, and Michael Arzt
pp. 130–137
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (1170 KB) | related editorial 
Morphological Prediction of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure–associated Acute Respiratory Instability
Thijs-Enagnon Nassi, Eline Oppersma, Gonzalo Labarca, Dirk W. Donker, M. Brandon Westover, and Robert J. Thomas
pp. 138–149
Abstract | Full Text | PDF (2236 KB) | related editorial 

Case Conferences

The Clinical Physiologist

A Case of Hypoxemia with an Unusual Twist?
Elena Vlachos, Rahul Argula, and Rachana Krishna
pp. 150–154
First Page | Full Text | PDF (834 KB) 

Sleep Fragments

The Night When Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Takes Over
Marwah Ibrahem and Helena Schotland
pp. 155–157
First Page | Full Text | PDF (560 KB) 

Letters

Disparities in Discharge Support Provided to Patients Leaving “Before Medically Advised” from Hospitalization for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation
J. Henry Brems, Kevin J. Psoter, Sarath Raju, Nirupama Putcha, Ashraf Fawzy, Anil C. Singh, Nadia N. Hansel, Robert A. Wise, Aparna Balasubramanian, and Meredith C. McCormack
pp. 158–161
First Page | Full Text | PDF (743 KB) 
The Impact of Global Lung Function Initiative Global Equations on the Interpretation of Spirometry in a Diverse Pediatric Population
Jacob McCoy, David Wilson, Theo J. Moraes, and Lucy Perrem
pp. 162–165
First Page | Full Text | PDF (470 KB) 
Persistence of Antifibrotic Therapy in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Pulmonary Fibrosis Foundation Patient Registry Study
Tejaswini Kulkarni, Kevin Flaherty, Sachin Gupta, Yi-Hsuan Tu, and Amy Hajari Case
pp. 165–168
First Page | Full Text | PDF (554 KB) 

Erratum

Erratum: Safety of Patient Mobilization and Rehabilitation in the Intensive Care Unit. Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
p. 168
First Page | Full Text | PDF (486 KB) | related article 
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